I first encountered Marxism years ago
when I was a teenager. I had never been all that interested in
politics until that moment, but learning about a theory which brought
together history, philosophy, economics and sociology into a cohesive
system inspired me a great deal. The school system tends to isolate
subjects into separate categories, and I found the holistic vision of
Marxism to be an appealing alternative to what I had been taught. So
I read lots and lots of books: Marx, Engles, Lenin, Trotsky,
Luxemburg and so on. There was a lot in these books I did not fully
understand, but the things which I did understand have influenced me
a great deal.
For a variety of reasons, my keen
interest in Marxism did not last for more than a few years. One of
the big influences in this shift in my thinking was studying at
university. I very soon learned that Marx was just one of many
philosophers, who also had their own distinctive systems of thought.
Again, I was fascinated by the kaleidescope of different perspectives
and read more and more books: Hegel, Kant, Nietzsche, Heidegger. The
most influential stream of thought was French postmodernism:
Foucault, Lacan, Delueze and so on. I don't want to even try to
explain the appeal of these thinkers, or talk about the rights and
wrongs of their views here. Enough to say that they explored areas of
human experience and reality which Marx did not, and I was a curious
student.
Now, fifteen or so years later, I find
myself once again going back to the old Marxist ideas and
reconsidering them anew. I think my motivations for this are partly
to do with life experience (the various miseries and frustrations of
work and money), and partly to do with my general observations of
what is happening in the world: the global financial crisis, global
warming, the massacre in Gaza, etc etc. Closer to home there is the
awesome power of John Key and the seemingly inpenetrable fortress of
neoliberalism. More than ever, I feel angry, outraged and sad about
the state of the world. Marx's famous eleventh thesis is still as
provocative and relevant as it ever was: “The philosophers have
only interpreted the world, the point is how to change it”.
Interpreting the world is still an
activity which fascinates me however, and the ideas and methods of
Marxism are living and developing forces.
I've been planning on posting my
thoughts about Marxism for some time, but I have held off mainly
because I still have a lot of unresolved questions about Marxist
theory. Last night I attended an “introduction to Marxism” talk
put on by the ISO here in Dunedin. I was really impressed by the
discussion after the talk. There were many perspectives on Marxism,
questions about revolution, questions about self determination for
indigenous people, and also questions about the barriers of jargon
and “isms” which prevent many ordinary people from engaging in
politics. My own questions and concerns about Marxism – and there
are many of them – were put into a different light because of the
discussion. So instead of posting links to academic articles here in
this first Marxism post, I am going to start the ball rolling with a
couple of RSA animate links about Marxism. There is a small amount of
jargon, but the pictures tell the story very well and I think that
they are fairly accessible. Both of these are good examples of the
power and sophistication of contemporary Marxism, and demonstrate why
it is still a relevant system of thought today.
First, David Harvey offers his
thoughts on the global financial crisis:
Second, Slavoj Zizek's analysis of
charity and 'cultural capitalism'
I'm also going to give a link to a
really good Marxist blog. If you go to his youtube links, there are
some fantastic and accessible clips which explain basic Marxist ideas
about economics. If you go through his links section, you will find a
series of really heavyweight modern Marxists doing their thing.
مع زيادة الاهتمام بالاستدامة والحفاظ على البيئة، تسعى مصانع عبوات بلاستيك لمستحضرات التجميل إلى تطوير واستخدام مواد بلاستيكية قابلة للتحلل وإعادة التدوير. وتعمل على تحقيق الاستدامة البيئية عبر تحسين كفاءة استخدام الموارد وتقليل النفايات والانبعاثات الضارة.
ReplyDeleteيكون علاج الدوالي بالاعشاب أو العلاج بالليزر عن طريق التردد اللاسلكي ضروريًا لصحتنا وسعادتنا في علاج الدوالي. ومن مميزاته :
ReplyDeleteيوفر الراحة للمريض في العلاج
تنتهي العملية في غضون ساعات قليلة قبل أن يتعرض المريض للتخدير.
يعطي نتائج ممتازة في علاج الدوالي.
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ReplyDeleteنقل العفش مع شركة متخصصة يتيح العديد من الفوائد والمزايا، وهي كالتالي:
ReplyDeleteتوفير الوقت والجهد: تعمل شركات نقل عفش بالقاهرة المتخصصة على تقديم خدمات شاملة تشمل التعبئة والتغليف والنقل والترتيب. هذا يوفر الكثير من الوقت والجهد للعملاء، حيث يقوم فريق المحترفين باتخاذ كل الخطوات الضرورية.
التأمين والضمان: الشركات المتخصصة عادةً ما تقدم خدمات تأمين للعفش أثناء عملية النقل. هذا يعني أنه في حالة حدوث أي ضرر أو فقدان، يتم تعويض العميل وفقًا لشروط وضوابط الشركة.
عند نقل عفش منزلك قم بفحص الأثاث قبل عملية النقل لتحديد حالته. قد يتم توثيق الأضرار الموجودة مسبقًا لتقديمها لشركة التأمين إذا كانت هناك حاجة و تأكد من وجود تأمين يغطي الأثاث أثناء عملية النقل. ذلك يوفر حماية إضافية ويساعد في تعويض أي خسائر واستخدام المعدات الصحيحة: اعتمد على المعدات اللازمة مثل أحزمة التثبيت والرافعات والونش إذا كان الأثاث يحتاج إلى رفع.
ReplyDelete